Research of the innovation features of the organization’s in the sectors of breeding livestock in 2003–2023, considering the analysis of the intellectual activity results
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2025-10-1-115-128Keywords:
innovation activity, result of intellectual activity, patent, dissertation, animal breeding, agricultural mammals, poultry farming, beekeeping.Abstract
The article analyses the peculiarities of the organizations’ innovation activity on the basis of the results of the Russian, the USA and the European Union intellectual activity in three branches of animal breeding, as agricultural mammals, poultry farming and beekeeping.
The so-called ‘under-patenting’ effect is noted for Russia, which affects the organizations’ reporting. In order to compensate, it is proposed to introduce and use parameters in the form of patent and scientific Z backlog (potential, stock, reserve) and high-tech Zht backlog, determined on the basis of patents and the results of R&D, R&D, R&DCTD and presented in dissertations.
The authors demonstrate methods for calculating both parameters. Calculations of the innovation efficiency parameter during 2003–2023 for the USA, the European Union and Russia are carried out, considering the application of the newly implemented parameters.
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