Buridan’s Sophisms, Alethic Predicates and Anaphoric Prosententialis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-3-49-56Keywords:
Liar paradox, self-reference, Buridan’s sophisms, hypodoxes, anaphoric prosententialismAbstract
The article presents a unified method for diagnosis and treatment various semantic pathologies (Buridan’s sophisms, Liar-like sentences, etc.). The basis of this approach is a modified version of prosententialism, in which the terms ʽtrueʼ and ʽfalseʼ are considered as markers for the types of relations between truth values of pathological sentences. Unlike Russell-Tarski hierarchical approach, it pays tribute to the intuitive claim of the semantic universality of natural languages (their ability to express own semantics).
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